/**************************************************************************/
/****************  PROGRAM: history ***************************************/
/**************************************************************************
 
    This program may be used and amended for non-profit making
    purposes on condition that this header be left intact and in situ.
 
    Copyright: Steven Salvini 1988
 
        (Developed from "history_options" & "history_menu" - SS: 1988)
 
 **************************************************************************/

/**************************************************************************
 
    history:
    Inputs initial history/investigation information
    Input is optionally from a pre-prepared file or the keyboard.
    Facts already present may be removed or retained as required.
 
 **************************************************************************/

input_history:-
    findall(Object,Question:Object/Attribute/Value - M - T, All_objects),
    remove_duplicates(All_objects, Objects),
    object_history(Objects).

input_history.  
 
/**************************************************************************
  
    object_history:
    input information about each Object mentioned in a 'question'
 
 **************************************************************************/

object_history([]).

object_history([Object|Objects]):-
    clear_screen,
    write('Is there any information known about '),
    write(Object),
    write('? (yes/no)'),
    nl,
    input_yes_no(Answer),
    do_ph(Answer,Object,Objects,Remaining_Objects),
    object_history(Remaining_Objects).

do_ph(quit,_,_,[]).

do_ph(no,Object,Objects,Objects):-
    asserta(fact:Object/A/V with certainty(0)). /* meta-rule instead? */

do_ph(yes,Object,Objects,Objects):- 
    clear_screen,
    Question:Object/Attribute/Values - Message - Type,
    print_menu1(Object,Attribute,Values,
        ['A measure of your belief in this symptom/sign is required'],
        Message,Type),
    fail.

do_ph(yes,_,Objects,Objects).

/**************************************************************************
  
    print_menu2 & print_menu1:
    Prints appropriate menu and inputs the user's selection
 
    print_menu1:
    used in interactive mode where an answer must be
    given to all questions (even if it is 'don't know')
 
    print_menu2:
    used in silent mode where it is permissible to give no answer
 
 **************************************************************************/

print_menu1(Object,Attribute,Values,Trace,Message,Type):-
    repeat,
    clear_screen,
    pstring(Message),nl,nl,
    tab(5),
    write('#0   HELP'),nl,
    print_menu_lines(Values,1,Last),nl,
    bottom_menu_line(Type,Last,Max),
    write('Choose an option by entering its code number...'),nl,
    input_number(0,Max,Choice),
    do_asserts(Object,Attribute,Values,Trace,Choice,1,Type,Max),
    !.

bottom_menu_line(multiple,Last,Last):-
/* prints final menu line as appropriate to processing mode and question type. */
    tab(5),
    write('#'),
    write(Last),
    tab(3),
    write('No more information to enter'),
    nl,nl,nl,!.

bottom_menu_line(_,Last,Max):-
    Max is Last - 1,
    !.

/**************************************************************************

    Print_menu_lines:
    prints 'Last' number of individual entries, one for each 'Value'
 
 **************************************************************************/

print_menu_lines([],Last,Last):-
    !.
print_menu_lines([Value|Values],Number,Last):-
    tab(5),
    write('#'),
    write(Number),
    star_if_chosen(Number),
    write(Value),
    nl,
    Next is Number + 1,
    print_menu_lines(Values,Next,Last),
    !.

star_if_chosen(Number):-    /* for use with 'multiple'-answer questions */
    chosen(Choices),
    member(Number,Choices),
    write('** ').

star_if_chosen(_):-
    tab(3).

/**************************************************************************
  
    do_asserts:
    act on user's choice from menu
 
 **************************************************************************/

do_asserts(_,_,_,_,0,_,_,_):-   
    nl,
    write('Please select the option required by entering the associated number...'),
    nl,
    pause(' to re-enter...'),
    !,
    fail.

do_asserts(Object,Attribute,Values,_,Number,_,multiple,Last):-
    (                       /* no more information */
        Last   = Number;
        Number = quit
    ),
    retract(chosen(Choices)),
    assert_non_choices(Object,Attribute,Values,Choices,0,1).

do_asserts(_,_,_,_,Last,_,multiple,Last):-
/* in interactive mode, at least one answer must be given EVEN in the case  */
/* of 'multiple'-answer questions */
    nl,
    write('Please answer at least one option...'),
    nl,
    pause(' to re-enter...'),
    !,
    fail.

do_asserts(Object,Attribute,[Value|Values],Trace,Number,Number,single,_):-
    assertz(told:Object/Attribute/Value with certainty(1)),
    assert_all(Object,Attribute,Values,-1).

do_asserts(Object,Attribute,[Value|Values],Trace,Number,Index,single,Last):-
    Next is Index + 1,
    assertz(fact:Object/Attribute/Value with certainty(-1)),
    do_asserts(Object,Attribute,Values,Trace,Number,Next,single,Last).

do_asserts(Object,Attribute,[Value|Values],Trace,Number,Number,multiple,_):-
    input_certainty(Trace,Certainty),
    assertz(told:Object/Attribute/Value with certainty(Certainty)),
    maintain_chosen(Number),
    !,
    fail.

do_asserts(Object,Attribute,[Value|Values],Trace,Number,Index,multiple,Last):-
    Next is Index + 1,
    do_asserts(Object,Attribute,Values,Trace,Number,Next,multiple,Last).

do_asserts(Object,Attribute,Values,Trace,Number,Index,opposite,_):-
    acc_do_asserts(Object,Attribute,Values,Trace,Number,Index,[]).

maintain_chosen(Number):-
    retract(chosen(Choices)),
    aux_mc(Number,Choices).

maintain_chosen(Number):-
    assert(chosen([Number])).

aux_mc(Number,Choices):-
    member(Number,Choices),
    assert(chosen(Choices)).

aux_mc(Number,Choices):-
    assert(chosen([Number|Choices])).

acc_do_asserts(Object,Attribute,[Value|Values],Trace,Number,Number,PrevVs):-
    nl,
    write('What certainty do you associate with this?'),
    nl,
    input_certainty(Trace,Certainty),
    assertz(told:Object/Attribute/Value with certainty(Certainty)),
    InvC is -Certainty,
    assert_all(Object,Attribute,Values,InvC),
    assert_all(Object,Attribute,PrevVs,InvC).

acc_do_asserts(Object,Attribute,[Value|Values],Trace,Number,Index,PrevVs):-
    Next is Index + 1,
    acc_do_asserts(Object,Attribute,Values,Trace,Number,Next,[Value|PrevVs]).

assert_all(_,_,[],_).   /* assert for each Value in a list of Values */

assert_all(Object,Attribute,[Value|Values],Certainty):-
    assertz(fact:Object/Attribute/Value with certainty(Certainty)),
    assert_all(Object,Attribute,Values,Certainty).

assert_non_choices(_,_,[],_,_,_).  /* assert for each Value in a list of Values */

assert_non_choices(Object,Attribute,[Value|Values],Choices,Certainty,Number):-
    aux_anc(Object,Attribute,Value,Choices,Number,Certainty),
    Next is Number + 1,
    assert_non_choices(Object,Attribute,Values,Choices,Certainty,Next).

aux_anc(_,_,_,Choices,Number,_):-
    member(Number,Choices).

aux_anc(Object,Attribute,Value,_,_,Certainty):-
    assertz(fact:Object/Attribute/Value with certainty(Certainty)).

/****************************************************************************/
/**************  END OF PROGRAM: history ************************************/
/****************************************************************************/